Bridging Specialized SHM Engineering Education in India
In India, specialized Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) engineering is rarely taught as an integrated hands-on discipline at the undergraduate level due to multi-lakh equipment costs. GARRF introduces a zero-cost, open-access solution.
Using smartphone embedded sensors, Piezoelectric (PZT) transducer theory, and electro-mechanical impedance (EMI) signal processing, students can execute real-time structural inspection experiments directly in their web browser.
5 Progressive Experiential Levels
This suite is organized into 5 structured levels starting from basic, zero-hardware smartphone sensing to advanced high-frequency aerospace structural health monitoring.
Experimental Hierarchy (Level 1 to Level 5)
Scroll horizontally across levels or view on mobile touch devices
1. Smartphone Vibration & Motion Suite
Know structural vibrations by placing your mobile phone on any structure (beams, bridges, motors). Captures real-time acceleration ($a_x, a_y, a_z$) and rotational velocity using embedded IMU sensors without extra hardware.
2. PZT Impact Test Analyzer
Simulates piezoelectric strain response under transient physical impact excitation. Analyzes high-voltage stress wave peaks, decay time constants, and dynamic energy conversion.
3. Single-Phone Pitch-Catch Active Sensing
Single smartphone transmits acoustic tone pulse trains through structural surfaces and measures attenuation via onboard microphone. Computes time-of-flight (ToF).
4. Dual-Phone Wireless Pitch-Catch Testbed
Two smartphones synchronized over web sockets. One phone acts as actuator ("Actuator Phone") and second as sensor ("Receiver Phone") across structural spans.
5. FFT Spectrum & Frequency Suite
Converts raw time-domain vibration streams into frequency spectra using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) algorithm to isolate natural modes and resonance frequencies.
6. Aero Electro-Mechanical Impedance (EMI)
High-frequency coupled electromechanical impedance model for aerospace panels and fuselage joints. Calculates complex admittance $Y(\omega)$ shifts under localized damage.
7. PZT Structural Health Monitoring System
Comprehensive PZT SHM evaluation platform integrating electromechanical impedance (EMI) spectra, baseline subtraction, Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD), and damage index metrics.
Sinusoidal Wave Interrogator Mobile App
If students want to generate customized sinusoidal excitation signals or sweep frequency inputs directly into PZT sensors, they can download and install our official Android Mobile Application.
Dedicated to my PhD Supervisor Prof. Soh Chee Kiong
Prof. Soh Chee Kiong is currently with the National University of Singapore (NUS), and was previously with Nanyang Technological University (NTU), Singapore. I dedicate this Undergraduate & Graduate Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) Web Suite to his guidance in piezoelectric sensing.